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Owls by Day and Night
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Owls by Day and
Night. Tyler/Phillips. This work includes 16 color plates and very
comprehensive information covering all eighteen species of owls found within the
United States and Canada. 208 pages. ISBN: 978-0-87961-064-7.
#NATG2027
paper$12.95
Book Reviews of Owls by Day and Night.
1. "Many of us have a special
fascination for owls. This book will introduce the novice to the personalities
and habits of owls, and how they differ by species. It will bring the expert
up-to-date on the present status of some of the rarer species and most of all,
if you are even the slightest bit interest in owls, it will excite your
aesthetic senses with the beautiful illustrations by Don Phillips. It is written
in a style that anyone can understand and enjoy, and it also includes a number
of tables which list distinctions between the species, areas where they will be
found, and the major calls of each owl. Eighteen species of owls are covered,
and each is portrayed on life-like color plates. The book is richly illustrated
with drawings, halftones, plus some photographs done by Esther Phillips. We
congratulate Don and Esther for a job beautifully done. This book is one you
would take pride in owning for its beauty and its information." (Audubon
Society Book Review, Sept. 1978)
2. "Written for both students and friends of owls, the authors first
present general characteristics of owls and then discuss 18 species found in the
U.S. and Canada, establishing the distinctiveness of each. The presentation of
information is clear, effective, and where technical, aided by tables, charts,
and helpful line-drawn illustrations." (Audubon Naturalist News,
Dec-Jan. 1980-81)
3. "It seems owls eventually arouse the interest of any serious
birder, but because of the nocturnal nature of owls, few birders actively seek
these creatures. Owls by Day and Night is designed to assist the amateur
birder in finding and identifying owls in the field. Hamilton Tyler uses the
first part of this book to not only develop the idea that the owl and its
historical relationship with man clearly differentiates it from other birds, but
also to distinguish one owl from the next. To aid in this task a series of
tables are used to facilitate the physical and vocal identification of the 18
species of North American owls, as well as their distribution.
"The usual species description and life history reports further differentiate
one species from another. Though many of the species accounts relate directly to
observations made in California, they are quite complete without going to the
extent of Bent's "Life History" series. Tyler's obvious love for owls is
evident, as is his concern for their conservation; the final chapter discusses
man's present effects on specific habitat types necessary for sustaining certain
species of owls.
"The paintings by Don Phillips are beautiful, but may be too perfect to be
useful to the beginner. The beginner may be too involved in the
nondistinguishing features vividly portrayed in some of the paintings to see the
distinguishing features. Usually the more experienced birder will know what
characteristics to look for and thus not rely on the pictures. I think Phillips'
excellent black and white drawings and Tyler's identification tables
categorizing owl characteristics are far better tools for field identification.
Owls by Day and Night ends with two fascinating appendices: The first
lists alternate common names, useful in relating to the proper species in other
literature; the second explains the derivation of the scientific names for each
species, providing insight into the relationships between species and to
characteristics the original investigators noticed when describing the species
in question." (Gordon I. Gould, Jr., California Fish and Game, April
1979)
4. "For ardent bird watchers [Owls by Day and Night] should be
a joy. 'Observing owls,' says the author, 'is a rather special branch of bird
study.' But anyone with the perseverance to head into the darkness, flashlight
in hand, by following Tyler's suggestions, should be able to locate the owl he
or she hears hooting. To be sure, it's a cagey business following hoots because
owls are talented ventriloquists. Moonlit nights are best, of course, both for
getting a better look and because owls usually call more frequently when the
moon is out. It is also recommended to try 'squeaking like a mouse.'
"Daytime searching has advantages. Try tapping a tree with woodpecker holes
and 'look for the face of an owl in an opening.' Because owls eat fur, feathers
and bones of their prey, this indigestible stuff is regurgitated and mounds of
furry pellets pile up beneath an owl's roost, a sure sign of owl territory.
"The book corrects some long-held beliefs about owls. They may look wise, but
the author says 'crows are more acute than owls with respect to reasoning
power.' In addition, he says, 'probably all owls have better daytime vision than
man has.' And those erect tufts that characterize certain species are not ears.
They are just feathers.
"The ears of some owls, by the way, are placed asymmetrically, one above and
one below the line of sight. This enables them, as they move their heads, to
receive maximum loudness in each ear, which helps to locate prey in the dark.
Another reason owls are such successful hunters is that their large,
soft-feathered wings allow slow and utterly silent flight.
"The book's descriptions of the lifestyle of owls range from that of the
tiny, mild-mannered elf owl, a daytime hunter living mostly on insects, to the
snowy owl with a wingspread of up to 67 inches, and to the fierce great horned
owl, found all over the United States and in all but the most northern parts of
Canada. Tyler call him the 'lord of forests, marshes, and brushland.
"Throughout the book, Tyler points out how beneficial this predator is in
helping maintain a balance of nature and what an aid he is to farmers in
reducing rodent populations. Much research is being carried out on loss of owl
habitat. The spotted owl, for example, has been considered a threatened species
in Oregon since 1975. The Cooperative Wildlife Research Unit of Oregon State
University and the Bureau of Land Management in Medford are both studying the
problem." (Mimi Bell, Eugene Register-Guard, Sept. 7, 1978)
5. "Written for both students and friends of owls, the authors first
present general characteristics of owls and then discuss 18 species found in the
U.S. and Canada, establishing the distinctiveness of each. The presentation of
information is clear, effective, and where technical, aided by tables, charts,
and helpful line-drawn illustrations." (Audubon Naturalist News,
Dec-Jan. 1980-81)
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